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BALOCHI OLD SONG PROFESSIONAL

Is the same as Ř / ř (ře ) so this latter is preferably used to simplify the orthography.Įš (this), cer (below), eraht (end of date harvest), pešraw (leader, forerunner), kamer (ploughshare) Alphabetical orderĪ á b c d ď e f g ĝ h i í j k l m n o p q r ř s š t ť u ú v w x y z ž ay aw (33 letters and 2 digraphs)īawar (snow/ice), cattre (umbrella), bachek (son)īarp (snow, ice), bám (dawn), bágpán (gardner), baktáwar (lucky)Ĭattr (umbrella), bacc (son), kárc (knife), Karácí, Kulánc, Cákar, Bálácĭard (pain), drad (rainshower), dárú (medicine), wád (salt) The following Latin-based alphabet was adopted by the International Workshop on "Balochi Roman Orthography" (University of Uppsala, Sweden, 28–).

BALOCHI OLD SONG PROFESSIONAL

Today, it is the preferred script to use in a professional setting and by educated folk. It is also sometimes referred to as Balo-Rabi or Balòrabi. It is an extension of the Perso-Arabic script and borrows a few glyphs from Urdu. The Balochi Standard Alphabet, standardized by Balochi Academy Sarbaz, consists of 29 letters. In 2002, a conference was held to help standardize the script that would be used for Balochi.

In Afghanistan, Balochi is still written in a modified Arabic script based on Persian. His guidelines are widely used in Eastern and Western Balochistan. This earned him the title of the 'Father of Balochi'. It was much later that Sayad Zahoor Shah Hashemi wrote a comprehensive guidance on the usage of Arabic script and standardized it as the Balochi Orthography in Pakistan and Iran. The first collection of poetry in Balochi, Gulbang by Mir Gul Khan Nasir was published in 1951 and incorporated the Arabic Script. Following the creation of Pakistan, Baloch scholars adopted the Persian alphabet. īritish colonial officers first wrote Balochi with the Latin script. However, Balochi was still spoken at the Baloch courts. Writing system īalochi was not a written language before the 19th century, and the Persian script was used to write Balochi wherever necessary. Koroshi distinguishes itself in grammar and lexicon among Balochi varieties. An isolated dialect is Koroshi, which is spoken in the Qashqai tribal confederation in the Fars province. One difference is that grammatical terminations in the northern dialect are less distinct compared with those in the southern tribes. The dialectal differences are not very significant. There are two main dialects: the dialect of the Mandwani (northern) tribes and the dialect of the Domki (southern) tribes.

^ The latter ya is with nouns while yak is used by itself.

According to Mansel Longworth Dames, Balochi writes the first twelve numbers as follows: Much of the Balochi number system is identical to Persian. The subject is marked as nominative except for the past tense constructions where the subject of a transitive verb is marked as oblique and the verb agrees with the object. Like many other Indo-Iranian languages, Balochi also features split ergativity. The normal word order is subject–object–verb. Allophones of stops in postvocalic position include for voiceless stops, and for voiced stops. In Eastern Balochi, it is noted that the stop and glide consonants may also occur as aspirated allophones in word initial position as and. x/ (voiceless velar fricative) in some loanwords in Southern Balochi corresponding to /χ/ (voiceless uvular fricative) in Western Balochi and /ɣ/ (voiced velar fricative) in some loanwords in Southern Balochi corresponding to /ʁ/ (voiced uvular fricative) in Western Balochi. In addition, /f/ occurs in a few words in Southern Balochi.

^ The retroflex tap has a very limited distribution.

^ Word-initial /h/ is dropped in Balochi as spoken in Karachi.

The plosives /t/ and /d/ are dental in both dialects. The consonants /s/, /z/, /n/, /ɾ/ and /l/ are articulated as alveolar in Western Balochi. The following table shows consonants which are common to both Western (Northern) and Southern Balochi. The variety spoken in Karachi also has nasalized vowels, most importantly /ẽː/ and /ãː/. The short vowels have more centralized phonetic quality than the long vowels. The Balochi vowel system has at least eight vowels: five long and three short.

Morphology īalochi, like many Western Iranian languages, has lost the Old Iranian gender distinctions. Glottolog classifies 3 different varieties, namely Eastern Balochi, Koroshi and Southern-Western Balochi, under the "Balochic" group. As an Iranian language it is classified in the Northwestern group. Balochi is an Indo-European language, belonging to the Indo-Iranian branch of the family.